THE DEMOCRATIZATION OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL REGISTRATION OF INDIGENOUS BELIEFS FOR FULFILLING THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS

Tuti Widyaningrum, Khalimi Khalimi

Abstract


In a democratic state, each person should ideally be equal before the law and government. ver, in Indonesia, this was not fully obtained by, Indigenous Beliefs or known as  Penghayat Kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan YME. The most significant obstacle for Indigenous Beliefs is to obtain the rights of organizational registration. Even though there is a Decree of the Constitutional Court No. 97/PUU-XIV/2016 that has equalized the position of religion and belief, there is still discrimination against Indigenous Beliefs. When they want to access their rights of citizens, they always encountered the requirements of organizational registration. This research seeks to investigate how to democratize organizational registration of Indigenous Beliefs followers in order to be able to create the equality and justice. This research employed a normative juridical method with a legal history approach to observe the extent of the historical context of the formation of legislation on Indigenous Beliefs followers’ organization.

Keywords: Democracy; Indigenous Beliefs; Organization

Full Text:


PDF View

References


Asshiddiqie, J. (2006). Konstitusi dan Konstitusionalisme. Jakarta: Sekretariat Jenderal dan Kepaniteraan Mahkamah Konstitusi RI.

Azhari. (1995). Negara Hukum Indonesia: Analisis Yuridis Normatif tentang Unsur-Unsurnya. Jakarta: UI-Press.

Asshiddiqie, J. (2005). Demokrasi dan Hak Asasi Manusia. Studium general at The 1st National Converence Corporate Forum for Community Development. Jakarta. Retrieved from http://www.jimly.com/makalah/namafile/2/DEMOKRASI_DAN_HAK_ASASI_MANUSIA.doc

Bielefeldt, Heiner. (2012). Freedom of Religion or Belief—A Human Right under Pressure. Oxford Journal of Law and Religion. Volume 1, Issue 1, 1 April 2012, Pages 15–35, Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1093/ojlr/rwr018

Budiarjo, M. (1995). Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Constanza. Jennifer N. (2015). Indigenous Peoples’ Right to Prior Consultation: Transforming Human Rights From the Grassroots in Guatemala. Journal of Human Rights, 14:260–285 Retrieved from DOI: 10.1080/14754835.2014.997871

Direktorat Jendral Kebudayaan. (2017). Rekapitulasi Jumlah Kabupaten/Kota, Jumlah Organisasi, dan Jumlah Warga Penghayat Kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan Yang Maha Esa Tingkat Pusat Seluruh Indonesia Tahun 2017. Retrieved from https://kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/ditkt/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2018/09/REKAP-TINGKAT-PUSATok-.pdf

Hiroshi.Fukurai (2018). Fourth World Approaches to International Law (FWAIL) and Asia’s Indigenous Struggles and Quests for Recognition under International Law.Asian Journal of Law and Society, 5 (2018), pp. 221–231. doi:10.1017/als.2018.10

Kislowicz. Howard. (2018) Judging Religion and Judges’ Religions. Journal of Law and Religion 33, No. 1. 42–60. Retrieved from doi:10.1017/jlr.2018.10

Komnas Perempuan. (2016). Laporan Hasil Pemantauan Tentang Diskriminasi dan Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan dalam Konteks Kebebasan Beragama dan Berkeyakinan Bagi Kelompok Penghayat Kepercayaan/Penganut Agama Leluhur dan Pelaksana Ritual Adat. Jakarta: Komnas Perempuan

Marzuki, P. M. (2006). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana

Morris. Shireen. (2011). Indigenous Constitutional Recognition, Non Discrimination and Equality Before the Law Why Reform is Necessary, Indigenous Law Bulletin, September / October 2011, ILB Volume 7, Issue 26, p.14

Parmar, A. K. I. B. (2015). Protection of the Interests of Minority under the Indian Constitution. International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies. 2 (4). 27–33. Retrieved from https://www.noveltyjournals.com//upload/paper/Protection of the Interests-330.pdf

Sibuea, H. P. (2014). Ilmu Negara. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Soekanto, S. & Mamudji, S. (1985). Penelitian Hukum Normatif Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Sofwan, R. (1999). Menguak seluk beluk aliran kebatinan (kepercayaan Tuhan Yang Maha Esa). Semarang: Aneka Ilmu.

Wahjono, P. (1982). Indonesia Negara Berdasarkan atas Hukum. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jdh.2021.21.1.2860

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.





JURNAL DINAMIKA HUKUM Indexed by :
Crossref logo

 
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum
Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanCopyright of Jurnal Dinamika Hukum
Yustisia IV Building, Law Journal CenterISSN 2407-6562 (Online) ISSN 1410-0797 (Print)
Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia, 53122JDH is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License